actually是什么意思

actually

['æktʃuəli]
actually adv.真实地;事实上
副词实际上; 确实; 竟; 事实上
速度 0.85
ac
tu
al
ly
/æk/
/tʃu/
/əl/
/li/

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词典解释


1. 的确;真实地;事实上
You use actually to indicate that a situation exists or happened, or to emphasize that it is true.


2. (用于纠正他人或表示反对)实际上,事实上
You use actually when you are correcting or contradicting someone.


3. (礼貌地表达与他人的期待所不同的观点)说实在的,说真的
You can use actually when you are politely expressing an opinion that other people might not have expected from you.


4. (引入新话题)其实,说实在的
You use actually to introduce a new topic into a conversation.

Note that actually and really are both used to emphasize statements. Actually is used to emphasize what is true or genuine in a situation, often when this is surprising, or a contrast with what has just been said. All the characters in the novel actually existed... He actually began to cry. It can also be used to be precise or to correct someone. No one was actually drunk... We couldn't actually see the garden. You use really in conversation to emphasize something that you are saying. I really think he's sick. When you use really in front of an adjective or adverb, it has a similar meaning to 'very'. This is really serious.
注意,actually和really都用于强调。actually用于强调情况的真实性,往往是在出人意料或跟刚刚所说的话形成对照的情况下使用。例如:All the characters in the novel actually existed(这部小说中所有人物都确有其人),He actually began to cry(他真的哭了起来)。actually也可用于加强准确性或纠正别人。例如:No one was actually drunk(没有人真的喝醉了),We couldn't actually see the garden(我们其实看不到花园)。really可用于对话中强调说话内容:I really think he's sick(我确实认为他生病了)。really用于形容词和副词之前时,意思与very相近:This is really serious (这非常严重)。

英英释义


1. used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated
surprisingly

e.g. you may actually be doing the right thing by walking out
she actually spoke Latin
they thought they made the rules but in reality they were only puppets
people who seem stand-offish are in reality often simply nervous

Synonym: in reality


2. in actual fact

e.g. to be nominally but not actually independent
no one actually saw the shark
large meteorites actually come from the asteroid belt

Synonym: really


3. as a sentence modifier to add slight emphasis

e.g. actually, we all help clear up after a meal
actually, I haven't seen the film
I'm not all that surprised actually
she hasn't proved to be too satisfactory, actually


4. at the present moment

e.g. the transmission screen shows the picture that is actually on the air

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