及物动词

不及物动词

否定表达

肯定表达

1. 劝告；忠告；给…出主意
If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do.

2. （专家）建议，向…提供意见
If an expert advises people on a particular subject, he or she gives them help and information on that subject.

3. 通知，告知（某人事实或情况）
If you advise someone of a fact or situation, you tell them the fact or explain what the situation is.

4. （官方文件）告知
If an official document states that you are advised to do something, it is telling you the correct or appropriate thing to do.

5. see also: ill-advised;well advised

Do not confuse advise and advice. Advice is the noun that is connected with the verb advise. If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do. If you suggest something, however, you mention it as an idea or plan for someone to think about, perhaps together with other ideas or plans. You can also suggest doing something, or suggest that someone does something. Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan... I suggested inviting Jim... I suggest that you leave this to me.
请勿混淆advise和advice。advice是advise的名词形式。advise用于告诉别人应该怎样做。suggest用于提出想法或计划以供对方考虑，有可能和其他想法或计划一起提出。可以说suggest doing something或suggest that someone does something。例如：Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan（银行经理可能会建议你贷款），I suggested inviting Jim（我建议邀请吉姆），I suggest that you leave this to me（我建议你将此事交给我处理）。

1. give advice to

e.g. The teacher counsels troubled students
The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud

Synonym: redecounsel

2. inform (somebody) of something

e.g. I advised him that the rent was due

Synonym: notifygive noticesend wordappriseapprize

3. make a proposal, declare a plan for something

e.g. the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax

Synonym: proposesuggest