形容词

1. They lived an austere life.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;他们过着极端清苦的生活。

2. I like an austere style of writing.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;我喜欢朴实无华的文体。

3. Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;父亲是个严厉的人，对子女十分严格。

4. The people are still leading an austere life in the mountains.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;山区人民仍然过着艰苦的生活。

1. 严峻的：austenitic 奥氏体的 | austere 严峻的 | austerely 严格地

2. 严厉的：atmosphere 大气 | austere 严厉的 | here 在这里

3. 简朴的：intricacy 纷乱 复杂 | austere 简朴的 | flourish 繁荣

4. 严厉,严格的：eligible 符合条件的 合格的 | austere 严厉,严格的 | imperative 命令 规则

1. 简朴的；朴素的
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.

[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse...
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;乳白色亚麻套装和简朴的黑色衬衫
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. The church was austere and simple.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;教堂的布置很简朴。

2. （人）严厉的，严肃的，严格的
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;If you describe someone as austere, you disapprove of them because they are strict and serious.

[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;我发现她相当严厉，拒人于千里之外，近乎冷漠。
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. ...an extraordinarily austere and puritanical organization.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;有着非常严厉的清规戒律的组织

3. （生活）简朴的，不奢华的，苦行的
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;An austere way of life is one that is simple and without luxuries.

[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. The life of the troops was still comparatively austere.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;军队的生活还是相对清苦的。

4. （经济政策）紧缩的
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;An austere economic policy is one which reduces people's living standards sharply.

[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. ...a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;一套大力控制通货膨胀的紧缩性经济措施