chafe是什么意思

chafe

英标 [tʃeɪf]
进阶级
chafe 擦伤;惹恼
及物/不及物动词惹怒; 擦热(尤指皮肤); 擦痛; 发怒名词擦伤

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中文提示
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单词变形

第三人称单数
chafes
现在分词
chafing
过去分词
chafed
过去式
chafed

相关例句

及物动词

1. Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
鞋子把她的脚上的皮擦伤了。

2. She chafed her cold hands.
她搓热她冰冷的双手。

3. The loud noise chafed him.
吵闹声使他烦躁。

不及物动词

1. The horse chafed against his stall.
马在厩栏上擦着身子。

2. The foaming waves chafe against the rocky shore.
汹涌的波涛猛烈地冲击着礁岸。

网络解释

1. 摩擦:brim 帽沿 | chafe 摩擦 | collar 衣领

2. 擦热:chafe on 冲洗 | chafe 擦热 | chafer 金龟子

3. 惹怒:CGR 皮电反应 | chafe 惹怒 | chagrin 懊恼

4. 擦伤:CGS 厘米.克.秒 | chafe 擦伤 | chafe 摩擦

词典解释


1. (皮肤)擦破;(使)擦伤
If your skin chafes or is chafed by something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.

e.g. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
e.g. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
她帮他翻了个身,免得他生褥疮。


2. (因…)生气,恼怒
If you chafe at something such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.

e.g. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
e.g. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

noun


1. anger produced by some annoying irritation

Synonym: annoyancevexation


2. soreness and warmth caused by friction

e.g. he had a nasty chafe on his knee

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