形容词

1. On his refusal to appear in person or by his attorney, he was pronounced contumacious.
由于他拒绝亲自出庭或派他的律师出庭，被宣布为抗传。

1. 不听命令的,顽固的：opine 想,以为 | contumacious 不听命令的,顽固的 | court 献殷勤,追求

2. 不听令的：contubernal 一起生活的 | contumacious 不听令的 | contumacy 藐视法庭

3. 反抗法院命令的：controvertibledebatabledebateable 可争论的 | contumacious 反抗法院命令的 | contumacious 不听命令的

4. 不听命令的：contumacious 反抗法院命令的 | contumacious 不听命令的 | contumacy 拒不服从

adj

1. wilfully obstinate
stubbornly disobedient

e.g. a contumaceous witness is subject to punishment