1. The suitcase was crammed with clothes.
行李箱被衣服塞得满满的。

2. The students crammed for the exam all night.
学生们整夜死记硬背准备考试。

3. The bus was crammed with passengers.
公交车上挤满了乘客。

A: Why does your backpack look so heavy and crammed?
A：你的背包为什么看起来这么重而且塞得满满的？

B: I packed all my books and notes for the trip.
B：我把所有的书和笔记都装进去了。

1) 塞满，装得很紧

2) 强行学习或记忆大量信息

3) 挤入狭小空间

1. 被塞满的；挤满的

e.g. The drawer was crammed with papers.
抽屉里被文件塞得满满的。

2. (学习)临时抱佛脚，紧急复习

e.g. She crammed for the history exam last night.
她昨晚临时抱佛脚准备历史考试。

adjective / verb (past tense / past participle)

1. Filled to capacity; packed tightly. Also, studied intensively in a short time.

Synonym: packed, stuffed, filled, overloaded