及物动词

1. He was dismayed at the size of his adversary.
对手的魁伟身材使他丧失了勇气。

2. The teacher was dismayed at the students' lack of response.
老师对学生的毫无反应感到沮丧。

名词

1. To his dismay, James saw a tear steal down her cheek.
令詹姆士惊愕的是，他看到一颗泪珠从她面颊上悄悄滚落。

2. The enemy retreated in perfect dismay.
敌人沮丧地退去。

1. 沮丧：- unrestrained 无限制的 | - dismay 沮丧 | - antipathy 憎恶,反感

2. 惊愕：dismal 忧郁的 | dismay 惊愕 | disobey 不服从

3. 惊慌：confide#透露;信赖 | dismay#惊慌 | convey#传达;通报

4. 惊愕的：l panic惊慌的 | ├dismay惊愕的 | ├shocked震惊的

1. 惊恐;焦虑;哀伤
Dismay is a strong feeling of fear, worry, or sadness that is caused by something unpleasant and unexpected.

e.g. Local councillors have reacted with dismay and indignation...
地方政务委员的反应是惊恐和愤怒。
e.g. Lucy discovered to her dismay that she was pregnant...
露西惊恐地发现自己怀孕了。

2. 使惊恐;使焦急;使哀伤
If you are dismayed by something, it makes you feel afraid, worried, or sad.

e.g. The committee was dismayed by what it had been told...
委员会对所告知的一切很是惊愕。
e.g. The thought that she was crying dismayed him.
想到她正在流泪，他伤心不已。

noun

1. fear resulting from the awareness of danger

Synonym: alarmconsternation

2. the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

Synonym: discouragementdisheartenment