及物动词

不及物动词

健康和社会问题

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1. 听见;听到
When you hear a sound, you become aware of it through your ears.

2. 听，聆听（演讲、音乐等）
If you hear something such as a lecture or a piece of music, you listen to it.

3. 脑际响起
If you say that you can hear someone saying something, you mean that you are able to imagine hearing it.

4. （法官或法庭）审理（案件），听取（证词）
When a judge or a court of law hears a case, or evidence in a case, they listen to it officially in order to make a decision about it.

5. 接到…的信（或电话）
If you hear from someone, you receive a letter or telephone call from them.

6. （辩论或讨论中）倾听（意见或情况）
In a debate or discussion, if you hear from someone, you listen to them giving their opinion or information.

7. 听说;得知;了解到
If you hear some news or information about something, you find out about it by someone telling you, or from the radio or television.

8. 听说（过…）;（对…）有一点了解
If you have heard of something or someone, you know about them, but not in great detail.

Do not confuse hear and listen. You use hear to talk about sounds that you are aware of because they reach your ears. You often use can with hear. I can hear him yelling and swearing. If you want to say that someone is paying attention to something they can hear, you say that they are listening to it. He turned on the radio and listened to the news. Note that listen is not followed directly by an object. You must always say that you listen to something. However, listen can also be used on its own without an object. I was laughing too much to listen.
不要混淆 hear 和 listen。hear 表示听见已经传到耳朵里的声音，经常与 can 连用。如：I can hear him yelling and swearing（我能听见他在大叫大骂）。短语 listen to 表示认真仔细地听，如：He turned on the radio and listened to the news（他打开收音机收听新闻）。要注意，listen 后面不能直接跟宾语，中间必须加介词 to。但 listen 也可单独使用，后面不跟宾语，如：I was laughing too much to listen（我当时笑得太厉害，根本没在听）。

1. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally

e.g. I learned that she has two grown-up children
I see that you have been promoted

Synonym: learnget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee

2. receive a communication from someone

e.g. We heard nothing from our son for five years

3. perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

4. listen and pay attention

e.g. Listen to your father
We must hear the expert before we make a decision

Synonym: listentake heed

5. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process

e.g. The jury had heard all the evidence
The case will be tried in California

Synonym: try