不及物动词

位置；情形（POSITION OR SITUATION）

1. 躺；平卧
If you are lying somewhere, you are in a horizontal position and are not standing or sitting.

2. 被平放
If an object lies in a particular place, it is in a flat position in that place.

3. （某处）位于（某个位置或方向）
If you say that a place lies in a particular position or direction, you mean that it is situated there.

4. 处于…状态
You can use lie to say that something is or remains in a particular state or condition. For example, if something lies forgotten, it has been and remains forgotten.

5. （比赛等中）排名，占名次
You can use lie to say what position a competitor or team is in during a competition.

6. （问题、解决方法、过错等）存在，在于
You can talk about where something such as a problem, solution, or fault lies to say what you think it consists of, involves, or is caused by.

7. （尤指不快或困难之事）将发生，在等待
You use lie in expressions such as lie ahead ,lie in store, and lie in wait when you are talking about what someone is going to experience in the future, especially when it is something unpleasant or difficult.

8. （尤用于墓碑上的文字中）长眠
Lie is used in formal English, especially on gravestones, to say that a dead person is buried in a particular place.

9. （光、云、雾等）存在，展现
If you say that light, clouds, or fog lie somewhere, you mean that they exist there or are spread over the area mentioned.

10. 位置；状态
The lie of an object or area is its position or the way that it is arranged.

11. to let sleeping dogs lie - see dog
to lie in state - see state
to take something lying down - see take

Do not confuse the verb lie with the verb lay. Because lay is used to talk about putting something in a particular place or position, it is related to the verb lie. If someone lays something somewhere, it lies there. The past tense of lie is lay and the past participle is lain. It is an intransitive verb. I lay on the floor with my legs in the air. However, lay, whose past tense and past participle are both laid, is usually a transitive verb. They laid him on the floor.
不要混淆lie与lay这两个动词的用法。lay表示将某物放在某处或某个位置，意义上与动词lie有相关之处。某人将某物放（lay）在某处，那该物就放（lie）在那里。lie的过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，为不及物动词，如：I lay on the floor with my legs in the air（我躺在地上，双腿抬起）。而lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid，通常作及物动词，如：They laid him on the floor（他们把他放在地上）。

1. a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

Synonym: prevarication

2. position or manner in which something is situated