1. 垄断：monopole 单极 | monopolise 垄断 | monopolist 专利者

2. 获得专卖权：monoploid 丹倍体 | monopolise 获得专卖权 | monopolistic 专卖的

3. 垄断,取得垄断,取得专利：3-14 equalise 使均衡,相等,使均等 | 3-14 monopolise 垄断,取得垄断,取得专利 | 3-15 ground rule 基本准则

verb

1. have or exploit a monopoly of

e.g. OPEC wants to monopolize oil

Synonym: monopolize

2. have and control fully and exclusively

e.g. He monopolizes the laser printer

Synonym: monopolize