名词
1. excessive sternness
e.g. severity of character
the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
the rigors of boot camp
Synonym: severenessharshnessrigorrigourrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness
2. extreme plainness
Synonym: austerenesssevereness
3. something hard to endure
e.g. the asperity of northern winters
Synonym: asperitygrimnesshardshiprigorrigourseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness
4. used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather
Synonym: badnesssevereness