名词

1. This industry depends for its survival on government subsidies.
这个行业靠政府津贴而得以维持。

1. 津贴：过去几十年,为解决.(address)住房问题而制定的政策(policy)已经发生了变化,已经从用宏观经济学(nlaeroeconomlc)方法(approach)推动住房建设转为发放住房津贴(subsidy).

1. 补贴;补助金;津贴
A subsidy is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service.

e.g. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。
e.g. They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.
他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。

noun

1. a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public

e.g. a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence