及物动词

1. He renounced his claim to the property.
他宣布正式放弃财产所有权。

2. He renounced his religion.
他宣布背弃原来的信仰。

3. He renounced his claim to the inheritance.
他声明放弃对遗产的要求。

4. It was painful for him to renounce his son.
宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。

1. 放弃：合约的第二条声明日本承认朝鲜独立、放弃(renounce)台湾、澎湖、千岛群岛、库页岛、南沙群岛、西沙群岛等岛屿的权利. (中国(People's Republic of China)和台湾(Republic of China)都没来).

2. 放弃,否认：renew 再始,恢复,更新 | renounce 放弃,否认 | renovate 修理,更新

3. 宣布放弃,抛弃：Denounce:指责,揭发 | Renounce:宣布放弃,抛弃 | Delude:欺骗

4. 抛弃,摈弃,否认：4. teachings 教义 | 5. renounce 抛弃,摈弃,否认 | 6. papacy 罗马教皇职位/制度,这里指罗马教皇

1. 宣布放弃，抛弃(信仰或行为方式)
If you renounce a belief or a way of behaving, you decide and declare publicly that you no longer have that belief or will no longer behave in that way.

e.g. After a period of imprisonment she renounced terrorism...
在被囚禁一段时间之后，她宣布放弃恐怖主义。

2. 正式放弃(要求、官阶或头衔)
If you renounce a claim, rank, or title, you officially give it up.

e.g. He renounced his claim to the French throne.
他正式放弃对法国王位的继承权。

verb

1. cast off

e.g. She renounced her husband
The parents repudiated their son

Synonym: disownrepudiate

2. turn away from
give up

e.g. I am foreswearing women forever

Synonym: foreswearquitrelinquish

3. leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

e.g. She vacated the position when she got pregnant
The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds

Synonym: vacateresigngive up

4. give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

e.g. The King abdicated when he married a divorcee

Synonym: abdicate