及物动词
不及物动词
名词
1. 压力;负担;重负
If strain is put on an organization or system, it has to do more than it is able to do.
2. 使不堪承受;使紧张
To strain something means to make it do more than it is able to do.
3. (精神上的)压力,重负,紧张
Strain is a state of worry and tension caused by a difficult situation.
4. 带来压力的情况;造成紧张的因素
If you say that a situation is a strain, you mean that it makes you worried and tense.
5. 应力;张力;拉力;作用力;压力
Strain is a force that pushes, pulls, or stretches something in a way that may damage it.
6. (肌肉的)扭伤,拉伤,劳损
Strain is an injury to a muscle in your body, caused by using the muscle too much or twisting it.
7. 扭伤,拉伤,损伤(肌肉)
If you strain a muscle, you injure it by using it too much or twisting it.
8. 努力做;竭力做;费力做事
If you strain to do something, you make a great effort to do it when it is difficult to do.
9. 过滤;滤掉(食物中)的液体
When you strain food, you separate the liquid part of it from the solid parts.
10. 气质;特性;风格;作风
You can use strain to refer to a particular quality in someone's character, remarks, or work.
11. (病菌的)类型;(植物或其他有机物的)系,品系,品种
A strain of a germ, plant, or other organism is a particular type of it.
12. 旋律;曲调
If you hear the strains of music, you hear music being played.
13. see also: eye strain;repetitive strain injury