If one does not make unreasonable desires, the mind remains at peace; if one does not act recklessly, the body remains safe.
Those who do not value themselves invite humiliation. Those who do not lead themselves invite disaster. Those who are not arrogant gain benefit. Those who are not self-satisfied gain broad knowledge.
Leaving gold to descendants, they may not be able to keep it; leaving books to descendants, they may not be able to read them. It is better to accumulate hidden virtue in the unseen realm, for this is the precious precept for a family's prosperity for ten thousand generations.
Accumulating virtue as an asset is stronger than possessing fine houses and fertile fields.
Being able to give love is a blessing; being able to eliminate troubles is wisdom.
Physical comfort is not as important as mental peace; a wide house is not as important as a broad heart.
The Roman Emperor Caesar, who dominated Europe, Asia, and Africa, told his attendant on his deathbed: "Please place my hands outside the coffin, so that the world can see that even a great man like Caesar dies with empty hands."
In dreams, there is mysterious pleasure; upon waking, it is all empty and vast.
Sons and grandsons have their own blessings; do not worry excessively for their distant future.
Emotions obstruct wisdom.
Conquering the world is not great; a person who can conquer himself is the greatest person in the world.
To lower one's desires to the minimum and elevate one's reason to the maximum is to be a sage.
Envying others and viewing those with different opinions as enemies is equivalent to handing one's life over to others.
If a person is not tainted by bad habits, happiness is near.
Slandering others is like spitting blood; first, it pollutes one's own mouth.